Acne - What Causes Acne?

The emotional and mental strain that acne can cause is real, despite the fact that the condition itself may not be life-threatening. As a result, many suffer a decline in self-esteem.

Is there a way to treat acne? The hormonal imbalance that leads to acne is the root cause. The hair follicles become clogged when an overabundance of sebaceous secretion from the skin combines with the skin's own naturally occurring dead skin cells. The skin bacteria Propionibacterium acnes thrive in the oil secretion beneath the blocked pore, leading to inflammation and the appearance of the visible lesion.

Teenagers and young adults are disproportionately affected by the skin condition acne. In fact, between the ages of 11 and 30, acne affects nearly 85% of people. The average person's acne clears up by their 30s, but it can persist into the 40s and 50s for some.

Acne's Roots

Acne is caused by more than just oily skin, though.

• The fluctuation of hormones that occurs during puberty and menstruation.
• The adrenal glands pump out more hormones in response to stress.
• Sebaceous gland hyperactivity, caused by the aforementioned three hormones.
• Accumulation of dry, flaky skin.
• Pseudoporous bacteria.
• Inflammation can be triggered by any kind of skin irritation or scratching.
• Anabolic steroid use.
• Medicines containing androgens, lithium, barbiturates, iodides, chlorides, or bromides.
Chlorine compounds, especially chlorinated dioxins, can be toxic if exposed to them all at once.


Comedo in adults:

In the adult population, acne affects 25% of men and 50% of women. It has the same effect on adults as it does on adolescents, in that it can bring on feelings of depression and anxiety around other people. Acne is more common in adults than many realize. Uncertainty surrounds the origins of adult acne, but these are some of the most common hypotheses:

• The return of acne that had previously cleared up after the teen years
• An acne breakout following a period of clear skin, most commonly during pregnancy

For effective treatment, see a dermatologist. If you want clear skin, you need to follow the benzoyl peroxide-based Clear Skin Regimen. Acne in adults is treated in the same way that acne in teenagers is.

Having acne on your body:

Acne is common all over the body, but the chest, back, and buttocks seem to be the worst affected. The same stress and hormones that cause acne on the face are responsible for acne on the body. Body acne can also be caused by sweating and wearing tight clothing. Clothes that don't allow for enough skin movement trap perspiration against the skin, where it can combine with surface oils and lead to blemishes.

Treatments:

The treatment's goals include promoting lesion healing, halting further lesion development, and minimizing scarring. Depending on the severity of the issue, the dermatologist may recommend a combination of different over-the-counter (OTC) medications. It's possible that some of the medications would be taken orally and others would be applied topically to the skin.

Over-the-counter (OTC) topical medications include:

Acne can be effectively treated with benzoyl peroxide, which also helps to dry out oily skin.
For example, resorcinol can be used to get rid of both whiteheads and blackheads.
Blackheads and whiteheads can be reduced with salicylic acid. Reduced cell loss in the hair follicle lining is another benefit. To eliminate whiteheads and blackheads, use sulfur.

Among the topical prescription drugs are:

For instance, antibiotics can be used to lessen inflammation and slow or halt bacterial growth.
With the help of vitamin A derivatives, comedones can be opened up and other topical medications can be absorbed into the follicles.
Oil production can be lowered by using benzoyl peroxide, sodium sulfacetamide/sulfur, or azelaic acid, and the growth of bacteria can be halted or slowed; inflammation can be reduced; and so can be used.

If you follow these treatments, not only will your acne clear up, but the mental anguish and social stigma that have accompanied it will fade away, too

0 Comments